Getting a tattoo is a significant decision that can have lifelong implications. Whether it’s your first tattoo or an addition to a growing collection, there are several factors you should consider before committing to ink. From understanding the process and choosing the right design to aftercare and potential risks, being well-informed can help you make a confident and informed choice. Here are 15 important things you should know before getting a tattoo.
1. Consider the Permanence
Understanding the Commitment
Tattoos are permanent. While advances in tattoo removal technology have made it possible to remove tattoos, the process is costly, painful, and not always fully effective. Before getting a tattoo, it’s crucial to consider the long-term commitment. Ask yourself if the design you want will still be meaningful to you in the years to come. Think about how the tattoo might look as your skin ages or if your tastes change over time.
Long-Term Implications
Consider how the tattoo might impact your personal and professional life. While society is becoming more accepting of tattoos, some workplaces or industries may still have restrictions. Make sure you’re comfortable with the idea of having a visible tattoo in various aspects of your life.
2. Choose a Meaningful Design
Design Significance
The design of your tattoo should have personal significance. Whether it’s a symbol, quote, or image, the tattoo should reflect something important to you. Avoid choosing designs based solely on trends, as these may not hold the same meaning for you in the future. Take the time to think about what the tattoo represents and why it’s meaningful to you.
Custom vs. Flash Art
Consider whether you want a custom design or something from the artist’s flash sheet. Custom designs are unique and tailored to your preferences, while flash art is pre-designed and may be less personal. Discuss your ideas with the tattoo artist to create a design that resonates with you.
3. Research Your Tattoo Artist
Artist’s Portfolio
Selecting the right tattoo artist is crucial. Not all artists specialize in the same styles, so it’s important to find someone whose work aligns with your vision. Look through the artist’s portfolio to ensure their style matches what you’re looking for. Pay attention to the quality of their work, including line work, shading, and color saturation.
Hygiene Standards
In addition to artistic skill, hygiene is paramount. Make sure the artist works in a clean, sterile environment. The shop should follow proper health and safety protocols, such as using single-use needles, wearing gloves, and properly sanitizing equipment. Don’t hesitate to ask about their hygiene practices before booking an appointment.
4. Understand the Pain Involved
Pain Levels
Getting a tattoo involves a certain level of pain, which can vary depending on the location of the tattoo, the size and complexity of the design, and your personal pain tolerance. Areas with more nerve endings, such as the ribs, feet, and hands, tend to be more painful. Conversely, areas with more muscle or fat, like the upper arm or thigh, may be less painful.
Managing Pain
Discuss pain management options with your tattoo artist. Some people find relief from over-the-counter pain relievers (avoid aspirin, as it can thin your blood and increase bleeding). Others use topical numbing creams, but it’s important to consult with your artist beforehand, as not all are comfortable working with these products. Mental preparation and deep breathing techniques can also help you manage discomfort during the session.
5. Plan for the Healing Process
Healing Stages
The healing process is an essential part of getting a tattoo. It typically takes about 2 to 4 weeks for a tattoo to heal completely, but this can vary depending on the size and placement of the tattoo, as well as your overall health. During the healing process, your tattoo will go through several stages, including scabbing, peeling, and itching. It’s important to follow aftercare instructions carefully to ensure proper healing.
Aftercare Essentials
Your tattoo artist will provide you with specific aftercare instructions, but general guidelines include keeping the tattoo clean and moisturized, avoiding direct sunlight, and refraining from picking at scabs. Use a gentle, fragrance-free soap and a specialized tattoo aftercare product or unscented moisturizer to keep the area hydrated. Avoid swimming and excessive sweating until the tattoo is fully healed.
6. Consider Placement Carefully
Visibility and Lifestyle
The placement of your tattoo is just as important as the design itself. Consider how visible you want the tattoo to be and how it might affect your lifestyle. For example, hand, neck, or face tattoos are highly visible and may be difficult to cover if needed. Think about how the tattoo will fit with your wardrobe, as well as any potential career implications.
Aging and Skin Changes
Remember that your skin will change as you age, which can affect the appearance of your tattoo. Areas that are prone to stretching or weight fluctuations, such as the stomach or upper arms, may experience more noticeable changes over time. Choose a placement that will maintain the integrity of the design as your body changes.
7. Budget for the Cost
Tattoo Pricing
Tattoos can be expensive, especially for custom designs, large pieces, or work done by highly sought-after artists. Prices vary based on the size, complexity, and placement of the tattoo, as well as the artist’s experience. It’s important to budget for the cost of the tattoo, including tipping your artist. Remember that a tattoo is a lifelong investment, and it’s worth paying for quality work.
Avoid Bargain Hunting
While it might be tempting to look for the cheapest option, quality should be your top priority. Bargain tattoos can result in subpar work, leading to the need for costly touch-ups or even removal. It’s better to save up for a reputable artist who will provide a safe, high-quality tattoo.
8. Prepare for Your Tattoo Session
Physical Preparation
On the day of your tattoo appointment, make sure you’re well-rested, hydrated, and have eaten a healthy meal. Low blood sugar can increase your sensitivity to pain and make you feel lightheaded during the session. Wear comfortable clothing that allows easy access to the area where you’ll be getting tattooed.
Mental Preparation
Mentally prepare yourself for the experience by understanding that it may take several hours, depending on the size and complexity of the tattoo. Bring a book, music, or a podcast to help pass the time and keep you relaxed. Communicate with your artist if you need breaks during the session.
9. Understand the Risks
Infection and Allergic Reactions
While rare, there are risks associated with getting a tattoo. Infections can occur if proper aftercare is not followed or if the tattoo is done in an unsterile environment. Allergic reactions to tattoo ink, particularly colored inks, can also happen, leading to itching, swelling, or more severe complications.
Consult Your Doctor
If you have any underlying health conditions, such as diabetes or a compromised immune system, consult with your doctor before getting a tattoo. Certain medical conditions can affect the healing process or increase the risk of complications. It’s always better to be cautious and informed.
10. Consider the Time Commitment
Session Length
The time it takes to complete a tattoo varies based on the design’s complexity, size, and placement. Smaller tattoos might be finished in an hour, while larger pieces, especially those involving intricate details or shading, could require multiple sessions. It’s important to be aware of this time commitment before scheduling your appointment.
Multiple Sessions
For larger or more complex tattoos, multiple sessions may be necessary. Each session could last several hours, and you may need to wait weeks between sessions to allow for proper healing. Be prepared for this extended timeline and discuss it with your artist to understand how many sessions your tattoo will require.
11. Think About Future Touch-Ups
Fading and Wear
Over time, tattoos can fade due to factors like sun exposure, aging skin, and the body’s natural healing processes. While a well-done tattoo can look great for many years, touch-ups may be needed to keep the design looking fresh. Be prepared for the possibility of needing future touch-ups and factor this into your long-term tattoo care plan.
Maintaining Your Tattoo
To minimize fading and maintain the quality of your tattoo, protect it from excessive sun exposure by using sunscreen and keeping it covered when possible. Moisturizing the tattooed area regularly can also help keep the skin healthy and the tattoo vibrant. Regular touch-ups with your artist can restore any lost detail or color over time.
12. Understand the Removal Process
Laser Tattoo Removal
While tattoos are permanent, they can be removed through laser treatments, which break down the ink particles in the skin so the body can absorb them. However, laser tattoo removal is a lengthy, costly, and often painful process. Multiple sessions are usually required, and the results can vary, with some tattoos only partially fading. Scarring and changes in skin texture are also possible.
Consider the Commitment
Before getting a tattoo, consider whether you’re willing to undergo the removal process if you change your mind in the future. While it’s always best to choose a design you’re confident in, knowing that removal is an option can provide some peace of mind.
13. Think About Allergic Reactions
Allergies to Ink
Some people may have allergic reactions to certain pigments in tattoo ink, particularly red, yellow, and green inks. Allergic reactions can cause symptoms such as itching, redness, swelling, and, in severe cases, blistering or infection. These reactions can occur immediately after getting the tattoo or even years later.
Patch Test
If you have a history of skin allergies or sensitivities, it’s a good idea to ask your tattoo artist to perform a patch test before getting the tattoo. This involves applying a small amount of the ink to your skin to see if any reaction occurs. While not all studios may offer this service, it’s worth asking, especially if you’re concerned about potential allergic reactions. Being proactive can help you avoid discomfort and complications later on.
14. Be Aware of the Emotional Impact
Tattoo Significance
Getting a tattoo can be an emotional experience, especially if the design holds deep personal meaning. Tattoos that commemorate a loved one, represent a significant life event, or symbolize a personal belief can evoke strong emotions during and after the process. It’s important to be mentally prepared for this emotional impact, as it can affect how you feel about the tattoo both immediately and in the long term.
Post-Tattoo Emotions
It’s also common to experience a range of emotions after getting a tattoo, including excitement, pride, or even regret. Some people go through a period of “tattoo remorse,” especially if the tattoo is more visible or larger than anticipated. Give yourself time to adjust to your new tattoo before making any judgments. If you have mixed feelings, talking to a friend or the tattoo artist can provide reassurance and help you process your emotions.
15. Consider Your Long-Term Plans
Aging and Life Changes
As you think about getting a tattoo, consider how it might fit into your long-term plans. Life changes, such as career advancements, marriage, or having children, could influence how you feel about your tattoo in the future. For instance, a tattoo that feels right in your twenties might not align with your personal or professional image later in life.
Future Modifications
You might also want to consider how a new tattoo could interact with future tattoos or body modifications. If you’re planning on getting more tattoos, think about how this one will fit into your overall design plan. Placement, size, and style should all be considered to ensure that your tattoos complement each other over time.
Conclusion
Getting a tattoo is a personal decision that comes with many considerations. From choosing a meaningful design and the right artist to understanding the pain, cost, and long-term care, being well-prepared can make the experience more enjoyable and ensure that you’ll be happy with your tattoo for years to come. Remember, a tattoo is more than just body art—it’s a lifelong commitment. Taking the time to carefully plan and consider all aspects of getting a tattoo will help you make a decision you can proudly wear for life.
